Germany Prayer Times
Islamic prayer times (namaz and salah) for every city in Germany: Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, Isha and Azan times, updated daily.
Islamic prayer times for Germany. PrayerAll provides accurate daily prayer schedules for 15 cities across Germany. Prayer times in Germany are calculated using the Muslim World League method. Main timezone: Europe/Berlin. All prayer times include Fajr, Sunrise, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, and Isha. Times are updated daily and calculated based on each city's geographic coordinates. Source: PrayerAll.com – Global Islamic prayer time reference for Muslims worldwide.
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Berlin
Hamburg
Munich
Cologne
Frankfurt
Stuttgart
Düsseldorf
Dortmund
Essen
Leipzig
Bremen
Dresden
Hanover
Nuremberg
Bonn
Islamic Resources for Germany
Muslims in Germany can check prayer times (namaz and salah) for cities like Berlin, Hamburg, Munich, updated daily with the trusted method.
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General Prayer Time Questions
How accurate is the prayer time for Germany?
Muslim communities in Germany predominantly use the Muslim World League (MWL) calculation method, with Fajr at 18° and Isha at 17° below the horizon. DITIB mosques often follow calculations provided by Turkey's Diyanet. Some communities use the Islamic Society of North America (ISNA) method. Prayer times vary significantly by season due to Germany's northern latitude, with very short nights in summer. Germany operates on Central European Time (CET, UTC+1) in winter and Central European Summer Time (CEST, UTC+2) in summer. Prayer times vary considerably across the country due to its east-west span, with differences of up to 30 minutes between eastern and western cities. During summer, Isha can be very late (after 11 PM) and Fajr very early, leading some communities to follow specific rulings for high-latitude regions.
Why are prayer times different between apps and mosques?
Prayer times can vary slightly due to different calculation methods, angles for Fajr and Isha, and whether the location uses summer time adjustments. We use the most widely accepted method for each region.
Which prayer time should I use to break my fast during Ramadan?
You should break your fast at Maghrib (sunset) time. This is when the sun has completely set below the horizon. The Maghrib time shown is calculated precisely for your location.
Is the sunrise time shown a prayer time?
No, sunrise is not a prayer time. It marks the end of Fajr prayer time and the beginning of the prohibited time for prayer. You cannot pray when the sun is rising until it has risen completely (about 15-20 minutes after sunrise).
About Germany
Germany is home to approximately 5.5 million Muslims, representing about 6.5% of the population and making it the country with the largest Muslim community in Western Europe. The majority are of Turkish origin, followed by communities from Arab countries, Bosnia, and other regions. Islam is the third-largest religion in Germany, and Muslims have established a vibrant religious infrastructure across the country.
Islamic Heritage in Germany
Muslim presence in Germany dates back centuries, with early diplomatic and trade contacts between German states and the Ottoman Empire. The first mosque in Germany was built in Berlin-Wilmersdorf in 1924-1928, serving the small Muslim community of the Weimar Republic. However, the modern Muslim community largely developed through guest worker (Gastarbeiter) migration from Turkey beginning in the 1960s.
The Turkish-German community has been particularly influential in establishing Islamic institutions across Germany. Organizations like DITIB (Turkish-Islamic Union for Religious Affairs), the Islamic Council, and the Central Council of Muslims represent various segments of the diverse Muslim population. These organizations coordinate religious education, mosque construction, and community services.
German Islam is characterized by its diversity, with communities from dozens of countries maintaining their own mosques and cultural centers. The German government has engaged in ongoing dialogue with Muslim communities through the German Islam Conference (Deutsche Islam Konferenz) since 2006, addressing issues of integration, religious education, and imam training. Several German universities now offer Islamic theology programs, training imams locally.
Prayer Time Practices in Germany
Muslim communities in Germany predominantly use the Muslim World League (MWL) calculation method, with Fajr at 18° and Isha at 17° below the horizon. DITIB mosques often follow calculations provided by Turkey's Diyanet. Some communities use the Islamic Society of North America (ISNA) method. Prayer times vary significantly by season due to Germany's northern latitude, with very short nights in summer.
Germany operates on Central European Time (CET, UTC+1) in winter and Central European Summer Time (CEST, UTC+2) in summer. Prayer times vary considerably across the country due to its east-west span, with differences of up to 30 minutes between eastern and western cities. During summer, Isha can be very late (after 11 PM) and Fajr very early, leading some communities to follow specific rulings for high-latitude regions.
Major Mosques in Germany
DITIB Central Mosque (Cologne Central Mosque)
Cologne
One of the largest mosques in Europe, opened in 2018. Designed by architect Paul Böhm, it features a distinctive modern design with a transparent facade and two 55-meter minarets. The complex includes a library, conference facilities, and serves as DITIB's headquarters in Germany.
Capacity: 4,000 worshippers
Şehitlik Mosque
Berlin
A beautiful Ottoman-style mosque in Berlin-Neukölln, built in 2005 on the grounds of a historic Turkish cemetery. Its classical Ottoman architecture with central dome and minarets makes it one of Berlin's most recognizable mosques. It serves the large Turkish-German community.
Capacity: 1,500 worshippers
Wilmersdorf Mosque
Berlin
Germany's oldest surviving mosque, built between 1924-1928 in Mughal architectural style by the Ahmadiyya community. Its distinctive dome and minarets make it a historic landmark. Though small, it represents the early history of Islam in Germany.
Capacity: 400 worshippers
Fatih Mosque
Bremen
One of the oldest purpose-built mosques in Germany, established in 1973. Named after the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed II (Fatih), it has served the Turkish-German community of Bremen for five decades and underwent significant expansion and renovation.
Capacity: 2,000 worshippers
Centrum Mosque
Hamburg
Opened in 2012, this modern mosque serves the diverse Muslim community of Hamburg. Its contemporary architecture incorporates Islamic design elements while fitting into the urban German landscape. The center includes educational facilities and community spaces.
Capacity: 2,500 worshippers
Mannheim Yavuz Sultan Selim Mosque
Mannheim
One of the largest mosques in Baden-Württemberg, featuring classical Ottoman architecture. The mosque serves as an important community center for the significant Muslim population in the Mannheim-Ludwigshafen metropolitan area.
Capacity: 3,000 worshippers
Ramadan in Germany
Ramadan in Germany brings a special atmosphere to Muslim neighborhoods in cities like Berlin, Cologne, Frankfurt, and Hamburg. While Germany does not have official Ramadan observances, Muslim communities organize extensive programs at local mosques. Working hours are not officially adjusted, so Muslims balance fasting with their regular work schedules. Summer Ramadans can be particularly challenging due to long fasting hours (up to 18+ hours).
German mosques host nightly iftar meals and Taraweeh prayers, often serving hundreds of people. Many mosques welcome non-Muslim visitors to experience iftar, promoting interfaith understanding. Turkish supermarkets and bakeries stock special Ramadan foods and sweets. Charitable activities increase during the month, with organizations collecting zakat and sadaqah for both local needs and international causes. Eid al-Fitr is celebrated with prayers at mosques and community centers, though it is not a public holiday in Germany.
Frequently Asked Questions
What calculation method is used for prayer times in Germany?
Most mosques in Germany use the Muslim World League (MWL) method with Fajr at 18° and Isha at 17° below the horizon. DITIB-affiliated mosques often follow Turkey's Diyanet calculations. Some communities use ISNA or other methods suitable for northern latitudes.
Does Germany observe daylight saving time?
Yes, Germany observes daylight saving time, switching between CET (UTC+1) in winter and CEST (UTC+2) in summer. Prayer times shift accordingly during the transitions in March and October.
How do German Muslims handle very short summer nights?
During summer months, when Isha is very late and Fajr very early, some German Muslim communities follow scholarly opinions for high-latitude regions. This may involve estimating times based on the last normal twilight, following Mecca's times, or other established methods.
What is DITIB and its role in German Islam?
DITIB (Turkish-Islamic Union for Religious Affairs) is the largest Muslim organization in Germany, operating over 900 mosques. It is affiliated with Turkey's Diyanet and provides religious services, prayer time calculations, and coordinates Ramadan activities for Turkish-German Muslims.
Is Islamic religious education available in German schools?
Yes, Islamic religious education is offered in several German states as an optional subject, similar to Christian religious education. The curriculum and implementation vary by state, with some states partnering with Muslim organizations to develop and teach the courses.
What are the main Muslim communities in Germany?
The largest Muslim community in Germany is Turkish-German, comprising about two-thirds of all Muslims. Other significant communities include Arab (from various countries), Bosnian, Kurdish, Afghan, Pakistani, and Iranian Muslims, each with their own mosques and organizations.
Are there halal food options widely available in Germany?
Yes, halal food is widely available in German cities, particularly in areas with significant Muslim populations. Turkish supermarkets, halal butchers, and many restaurants offer halal options. Major supermarket chains also carry some halal products.