Sudan Prayer Times
Islamic prayer times (namaz and salah) for every city in Sudan: Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, Isha and Azan times, updated daily.
Islamic prayer times for Sudan. PrayerAll provides accurate daily prayer schedules for 8 cities across Sudan. Prayer times in Sudan are calculated using the Muslim World League method. Main timezone: Africa/Khartoum. All prayer times include Fajr, Sunrise, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, and Isha. Times are updated daily and calculated based on each city's geographic coordinates. Source: PrayerAll.com – Global Islamic prayer time reference for Muslims worldwide.
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Khartoum
Omdurman
Port Sudan
Kassala
Nyala
Al-Ubayyid
Gedaref
Wad Madani
Islamic Resources for Sudan
Muslims in Sudan can check prayer times (namaz and salah) for cities like Khartoum, Omdurman, Port Sudan, updated daily with the trusted method.
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General Prayer Time Questions
How accurate is the prayer time for Sudan?
Sudan uses the Egyptian General Authority of Survey calculation method, with Fajr at 19.5° and Isha at 17.5° below the horizon. The Ministry of Religious Affairs and Endowments (Awqaf) oversees prayer time schedules and mosque administration. This method accounts for Sudan's position near the tropics. Sudan operates on Central Africa Time (CAT, UTC+2) throughout the year without daylight saving time. The vast country spans multiple climate zones, from desert in the north to tropical in the south. Friday prayers draw large congregations, especially at the Grand Mosque of Khartoum. The adhan style reflects Sudanese musical traditions, and many mosques feature distinctive Nubian architectural elements.
Why are prayer times different between apps and mosques?
Prayer times can vary slightly due to different calculation methods, angles for Fajr and Isha, and whether the location uses summer time adjustments. We use the most widely accepted method for each region.
Which prayer time should I use to break my fast during Ramadan?
You should break your fast at Maghrib (sunset) time. This is when the sun has completely set below the horizon. The Maghrib time shown is calculated precisely for your location.
Is the sunrise time shown a prayer time?
No, sunrise is not a prayer time. It marks the end of Fajr prayer time and the beginning of the prohibited time for prayer. You cannot pray when the sun is rising until it has risen completely (about 15-20 minutes after sunrise).
About Sudan
Sudan is a Northeast African nation with approximately 44 million people, where Muslims comprise around 91% of the population. This predominantly Sunni country, following the Maliki school of jurisprudence, has deep Islamic roots dating back to the medieval era. Located at the confluence of the Blue and White Nile rivers, Sudan has been a crossroads of African and Arab Islamic civilizations for centuries.
Islamic Heritage in Sudan
Islam arrived in Sudan through Arab traders and missionaries as early as the 7th century, with significant expansion during the Funj Sultanate (1504-1821). The Funj established Sennar as their capital, creating Africa's first Islamic state south of the Sahara. This period saw the construction of mosques, madrasas, and the development of Sudanese Islamic scholarship that blended Arab and African traditions.
Sufi orders have played a central role in Sudanese Islam, with the Qadiriyya, Sammaniyya, and Khatmiyya being most prominent. The Mahdi revolution of 1881-1898, led by Muhammad Ahmad ibn Abd Allah, created a unique Sudanese Islamic state. His tomb in Omdurman remains a significant site. The Ansar movement, founded by the Mahdi, continues to influence Sudanese religious and political life.
Sudan's Islamic heritage is visible in its distinctive architecture, particularly the mud-brick mosques of the Nile valley and the conical-domed tombs (qubbas) of Sufi saints. The country is home to numerous khalwas (Quranic schools) where students memorize the entire Quran. The University of Omdurman Islamic University, established in 1912, is one of Africa's oldest Islamic higher education institutions.
Prayer Time Practices in Sudan
Sudan uses the Egyptian General Authority of Survey calculation method, with Fajr at 19.5° and Isha at 17.5° below the horizon. The Ministry of Religious Affairs and Endowments (Awqaf) oversees prayer time schedules and mosque administration. This method accounts for Sudan's position near the tropics.
Sudan operates on Central Africa Time (CAT, UTC+2) throughout the year without daylight saving time. The vast country spans multiple climate zones, from desert in the north to tropical in the south. Friday prayers draw large congregations, especially at the Grand Mosque of Khartoum. The adhan style reflects Sudanese musical traditions, and many mosques feature distinctive Nubian architectural elements.
Major Mosques in Sudan
Khartoum Grand Mosque (Al-Kabir)
Khartoum
The largest mosque in Sudan's capital, located in the city center. Built during the colonial era and expanded multiple times, it serves as the main Friday prayer venue for the capital and hosts major Islamic events and celebrations.
Capacity: 15,000 worshippers
Mahdi's Tomb Mosque
Omdurman
A significant mosque adjacent to the tomb of Muhammad Ahmad al-Mahdi, the religious leader who established the Mahdist State. The original tomb was destroyed by British forces in 1898 but was rebuilt in the 1940s. It remains a major pilgrimage site for Ansar followers.
Capacity: 5,000 worshippers
Hamed al-Nil Mosque
Omdurman
Famous for its weekly Friday Sufi dhikr ceremonies, this mosque is the tomb of the 19th-century Sufi sheikh Hamed al-Nil. The colorful whirling ceremonies attract visitors and devotees from across Sudan and represent living Sudanese Sufi traditions.
Capacity: 3,000 worshippers
Khatmiyya Mosque
Kassala
Located at the foot of the Taka Mountains, this mosque is the center of the Khatmiyya Sufi order, one of Sudan's most influential religious movements. The surrounding area includes sacred tombs and the scenic mountain backdrop creates a unique pilgrimage destination.
Capacity: 8,000 worshippers
Farouk Mosque
Khartoum North
One of the oldest mosques in greater Khartoum, dating from the early 20th century. It serves the Khartoum North (Bahri) district and features traditional Sudanese Islamic architecture.
Capacity: 4,000 worshippers
Al-Nilin Mosque
Omdurman
A historic mosque in Omdurman that served as a center of Islamic learning. Its name refers to the two Niles, and it has been a significant institution in preserving Sudanese Islamic scholarship and Quranic education.
Capacity: 3,500 worshippers
Ramadan in Sudan
Ramadan in Sudan transforms the country into a deeply spiritual atmosphere. Known locally as Ramadan Kareem, the holy month sees reduced work hours and a shift in daily rhythms. Markets bustle before iftar, and the streets quiet during the fast. Families gather to break fast together, and mosques fill for Taraweeh prayers. The Sudanese Ramadan experience is marked by strong community bonds.
Sudanese iftar traditions feature unique dishes including ful medames (fava beans), tamia (falafel), asida (porridge), and the essential hilba (fenugreek) drink. Dates and vimto are popular for breaking the fast. Communal iftar tables (ma'idat al-rahman) are common, where strangers share meals. Taraweeh prayers are lengthy and melodious, reflecting Sudanese Quranic recitation traditions. Eid al-Fitr celebrations include new clothes, family visits, and special sweets.
Frequently Asked Questions
What prayer calculation method does Sudan use?
Sudan uses the Egyptian General Authority of Survey method, with Fajr at 19.5° and Isha at 17.5° below the horizon. This method is overseen by the Ministry of Religious Affairs and Endowments.
What time zone does Sudan use?
Sudan operates on Central Africa Time (CAT, UTC+2) year-round without daylight saving time.
Which Islamic school of thought is followed in Sudan?
Sudan predominantly follows the Maliki school of Sunni Islamic jurisprudence, though Sufi orders have significant influence on religious practice, particularly the Qadiriyya, Sammaniyya, and Khatmiyya orders.
What is the significance of Sufi orders in Sudan?
Sufi orders (tariqa) are central to Sudanese Islam. The Qadiriyya, Khatmiyya, and Sammaniyya orders have millions of followers and influence religious, social, and political life. Weekly dhikr gatherings are common throughout the country.
Are there regional differences in prayer times within Sudan?
Yes, Sudan is a large country spanning from latitude 22°N to 8°N, creating significant variations in prayer times between northern cities like Wadi Halfa and southern areas. The tropical south experiences more consistent day lengths year-round.
What is the Mahdi's Tomb in Omdurman?
The Mahdi's Tomb is the burial site of Muhammad Ahmad al-Mahdi, who led a religious revolution and established an Islamic state in Sudan (1881-1898). The adjacent mosque and tomb are pilgrimage sites for the Ansar movement.